Stock & target strength

By mass · w/w
Use 100 for a neat material; 10 for a 10% stock.
Quick targets
Weigh your source1 gAt 100% strength
Add compatible diluent9 gThe carrier of your choice
Final dilution10 g10% by mass

1 g source + 9 g diluent = 10 g at 10%

This preserves 1 g of active material. Use a compatible carrier and a scale suitable for your smallest addition. Mass percentages do not convert directly to volume percentages.

Worked example

To make 20 g of a 10% dilution from a 50% stock, weigh 4 g of stock and add 16 g of compatible diluent. The result contains 2 g of active material.

Common questions

Does this dilution calculator use weight or volume?

All percentages and quantities are by mass. Grams, milligrams and weight ounces are supported; ounces here are not fluid ounces. Do not mix a volume-based percentage with these mass-based calculations.

Can dilution make a stock stronger?

No. Adding diluent can only reduce or preserve the concentration. Your target strength must be no higher than your source stock strength.

What diluent should I use?

Use a diluent appropriate for your material and intended application, following supplier solubility and handling guidance. Arithmetic alone cannot predict whether a mixture will dissolve or stay clear.